**Understanding the Emotional Triggers Behind Our Financial Decisions**
- Dr. Valery Emeson

- Oct 14, 2025
- 4 min read

Money isn’t just a means to buy things; it’s deeply woven into our feelings and thoughts. Each financial choice, from treating yourself to a fancy latte to saving for a home, is shaped by how we feel. By understanding what drives our financial decisions, we can make smarter, more intentional choices and improve our overall financial health.
Money and Emotion: A Complicated Relationship
Money is more than just numbers in a bank account; it symbolises security, freedom, status, and even love. For example, studies show that 78% of people find that retail therapy provides a short-term boost in mood. This means that when we buy something new, we feel a rush of happiness due to endorphins released in our brains. Yet, this happiness is often fleeting. Many shoppers report feelings of guilt afterwards, as if they must justify their purchases or worry about overspending.
The Influence of Upbringing and Environment
Our relationship with money starts even before our first job. For instance, if you were raised in a household where money was tight, you might feel anxious about spending, even when your bank account allows it. Conversely, those from more privileged backgrounds may view money as a way to seek experiences like travel or education, with 57% of affluent families prioritising enrichment activities for their children. Recognising where your financial beliefs come from is the first step in changing them.
Cognitive Biases That Sabotage Us
We often think we are making rational choices, but our brains can mislead us. Cognitive biases, like the anchoring bias, can cause us to latch onto the first price we see. For example, if a jacket is marked down from £100 to £70, we might feel we are getting a deal, even if we wouldn’t have considered spending £70 otherwise. The sunk cost fallacy keeps people invested in bad decisions, like holding onto stocks that continually decline. About 66% of investors struggle with this, feeling unable to cut their losses. Awareness of these biases can help us avoid poor financial decisions.
The Role of Fear and Uncertainty
Fear and uncertainty strongly shape our financial behaviours. The fear of missing out (FOMO) can lead to impulsive spending. A survey shows that 61% of millennials have made a purchase to avoid missing an experience their friends are having. On the other hand, the fear of loss makes many individuals overly cautious, like saving cash instead of investing, potentially missing out on opportunities for growth. Acknowledging these fears can help us make more balanced choices.
The Social Side of Spending
Money also shapes how we fit into groups. Social comparison drives a lot of spending decisions, whether it’s upgrading your phone or dining at trendy spots. Psychologists call this status spending—buying to signal success. Social media amplifies it, turning lifestyle envy into a daily temptation. Ironically, chasing status often leads to stress and debt rather than satisfaction.
How to Outsmart Your Mind
The goal isn’t to strip emotion from money—it’s to understand it. Building awareness of your triggers can change everything. Ask yourself before a purchase: Am I buying this because I need it, or because I want to feel something? Automate savings to remove impulse from the equation. Replace short-term rewards with long-term goals that actually fulfil you—like financial independence or travel that builds real memories, not fleeting likes.
The Importance of Self-Reflection
Self-reflection is crucial in improving our financial habits. Spend some time analysing your spending patterns and what drives them. Ask yourself: What emotions influence my spending? Do I tend to spend more when I feel stressed or down? Research shows that individuals who journal their expenses report feeling more in control of their finances. By pinpointing these emotions, we can cultivate healthier financial behaviours that align with what truly matters to us.
Strategies for Better Financial Decision-Making
Create a Budget: A budget can provide you with clarity and control. By setting limits on categories like groceries or entertainment, you can avoid the stress that comes with overspending.
Practice Mindfulness: Before making purchases, pause to consider if the item aligns with your values and long-term goals. Research indicates that mindful spenders are 24% more likely to stick to their budgets.
Seek Support: Engaging with friends or family about your financial practices can open new perspectives and encourage accountability. Sharing your journey makes it feel less lonely and may inspire others to join you.
Having specific financial goals can fuel your motivation. Whether it's saving for a dream vacation, putting money down on a new car, or preparing for retirement, clear goals can guide your decisions and help you stay focused.
A Path to Financial Awareness
Recognising how emotions drive our financial decisions is key to making better choices. By understanding the connections between money and feeling, we can improve how we manage our finances. Taking steps to reflect on our past, understanding our biases, and practising better decision-making techniques can lead to healthier habits. Ultimately, aligning our financial behaviours with our core values and aspirations can create a brighter economic future.




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